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Freshwater · Fish

Dwarf chain loach

Ambastaia sidthimunki

Dwarf loach with chain-like dark markings; keep several conspecifics. A social bottom-dweller that needs ample shelter. Check gaps, filter intakes and sharp edges in the décor.

Dwarf chain loach — Ambastaia sidthimunki
Photo: Lerdsuwa · CC BY-SA 3.0

At a glance

Scientific name
Ambastaia sidthimunki
Dutch name
Dwergkettingbotia
Water temperature
20–30 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
Adult length, up to approximately
6 cm SL
Experience
Basic knowledge
General hardness (GH)
1–12 °dGH
Starting footprint
80 × 30 cm
Swimming or living zone
Bottom
Flow
Moderate, with sheltered areas

This is a documented adult size, not a measured average. SL means body length excluding the tail fin. Sex, origin and cultivated form can affect size.

Care guidance; origin and captive breeding can change requirements. Some ranges are deliberately narrower than natural extremes in the source. Adjust water gradually and keep ammonia and nitrite at zero.

Tank sizes are editorial starting points for adults, not guarantees for a complete stocking plan. Group size, tank height, swimming length and territories may require a larger aquarium.

Origin

Asia — Thailand

Habitat & setup

Freshwater bottoms with sand and cover; avoid sharp substrates.

Diet

Dedicated sinking complete food and small frozen foods. Ensure portions reach the bottom.

Behaviour & grouping

Group of at least 5–6; provide several refuges.

Living with other animals

Robust but peaceful fish of suitable size. Small shrimps and snails may be eaten; provide enough conspecifics.

Possible combinations to investigate further

These examples are conditional: check group size, space, hardness and behaviour. The displayed values only show overlapping ranges, not a guarantee of suitable stocking.

Reproduction

Breeding requires species-specific expertise; do not expect successful reproduction in a community aquarium.

A suitable cover helps prevent escape and jumping. Protect intakes for small animals. Do not use copper-based fish medication with invertebrates.

Sources & image credits

Data compiled on: 2026-09-27. Species sources support identity and care; group sources give general starting points. Practical recommendations are an editorial synthesis.

Photo: Yasuhikotakia_sidthimunki.jpg — Lerdsuwa. CC BY-SA 3.0.